Diseases MCQs for Rajasthan SI
Practice 20 free Diseases questions under Health & Nutrition — Science & Tech.
Strengthen your Diseases knowledge for Rajasthan SI with curated MCQs. Switch between Hindi and English anytime.
Rajasthan SI — Health & Nutrition — Diseases
20 Questions • Instant results & explanations • Hindi & English
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Question 1 of 20
Consider the following statements regarding the modern scientific definition of health and the classification of diseases: 1. Health is universally defined strictly as the mere absence of any physical disease or infectious pathogen in the human body. 2. Non-communicable diseases are solely triggered by external pathogens like bacteria and viruses. 3. Genetic factors, nutritional deficiencies, and lifestyle issues are the primary drivers of non-communicable diseases. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Question 2 of 20
Which of the following pairs concerning bacterial sexually transmitted infections and their respective diagnostic tests is correctly matched?
Question 3 of 20
Assertion (A): General symptoms of communicable diseases such as fever, fatigue, loss of appetite, and severe body ache are direct manifestations of the human immune system's active defense mechanism. Reason (R): The pathogenesis process involves the pathogen entering the body, reaching a specific target organ, and multiplying rapidly, which forces the immune system to initiate an inflammatory and physiological response to combat the threat.
Question 4 of 20
Which infectious pathogen is directly responsible for the systematic destruction of White Blood Cells and T-Cells?
Question 5 of 20
Consider the following statements: 1. Edwards Syndrome is a genetic disorder caused by Trisomy 18. 2. Klinefelter Syndrome results in short stature in females due to a 45, XO karyotype. 3. Patau Syndrome is associated with Trisomy 13 and presents with cleft lip and brain defects. Which of the statements given above are correct?
Question 6 of 20
Launched by the Government of India in 2014, what is the primary numerical target for full immunization coverage under 'Mission Indradhanush'?
Question 7 of 20
Which of the following highly specialized protozoan pathogens is directly responsible for causing severe lethargy, sleep disturbances, and ultimately inflicting profound damage on the human brain?
Question 8 of 20
Which of the following combinations of drugs is specifically administered under the Multi-Drug Therapy (MDT) mandated by the World Health Organization for treating Leprosy?
Question 9 of 20
Assertion (A): The Hepatitis B virus presents a severe long-term oncological (cancer) threat to the human body. Reason (R): Chronic infection with Hepatitis B induces continuous inflammation and cellular damage specifically in the Liver, ultimately precipitating liver cancer.
Question 10 of 20
A comprehensive medical biopsy of a patient suffering from chronic Kala-azar would invariably reveal an overwhelming presence of parasitic infection localized primarily within which of the following biological tissues?
Question 11 of 20
Which of the following biological characterizations accurately describes bacteria as human disease-causing pathogens?
Question 12 of 20
Which of the following medical combinations correctly maps a disease to both its diagnostic test and the test's mechanism?
Question 13 of 20
Which of the following severe viral diseases is uniquely targeted by both oral drops (OPV) and injectable (IPV) immunization formats globally?
Question 14 of 20
"Kaali Khansi" is a highly contagious respiratory tract infection. Which of the following combination vaccines is incorporated into routine immunization schedules to specifically prevent this disease?
Question 15 of 20
A patient arrives at the clinic displaying feminine physical characteristics despite being biologically male. Initial tests reveal infertility. Which chromosomal pattern would a geneticist most likely identify in this patient?
Question 16 of 20
Which of the following genetic disorders is characterized by a mutation in the HBB gene, leading to the formation of abnormally shaped red blood cells that frequently get trapped in blood vessels?
Question 17 of 20
The 'Mukhyamantri Ayushman Arogya Yojana' (MAAY) is the revamped, structurally expanded, and renamed version of which former flagship health insurance scheme of Rajasthan?
Question 18 of 20
Given below are two statements, one labeled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R): Assertion (A): RT-PCR test is the gold standard diagnostic tool for detecting viruses like COVID-19 and Influenza. Reason (R): RT-PCR works by specifically amplifying the viral genetic material to a detectable level. In the context of the above statements, which of the following is correct?
Question 19 of 20
Consider the following statements regarding viral pathogens: 1. A virus contains both DNA and RNA simultaneously within its protein coat. 2. Viruses possess complete independent metabolic machinery to reproduce in soil or water. 3. In regions like Rajasthan, the spread of viral diseases is heavily dependent on climate and the presence of vectors. Which of the above statements is/are INCORRECT?
Question 20 of 20