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Statement & Conclusion MCQs for CET 12th Level

Practice 20 free Statement & Conclusion questions under Reasoning — Reasoning & Mental Ability.

Strengthen your Statement & Conclusion knowledge for CET 12th Level with curated MCQs. Switch between Hindi and English anytime.

CET 12th Level — Reasoning — Statement & Conclusion

20 Questions • Instant results & explanations • Hindi & English

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Question 1 of 20

Comparing the death rates of a highly physically screened occupational group with the general population to determine the safety of the occupation is statistically flawed because:

Question 2 of 20

Which of the provided logical scenarios most directly tests the ability to distinguish between absolute statistical counts and valid comparative rates?

Question 3 of 20

When the price level of all goods and services in an economy doubles, what is the direct mathematical impact on the purchasing power of the currency?

Question 4 of 20

The statement 'Freedom is never real unless the government can be called to account' is logically equivalent to:

Question 5 of 20

Which two scenarios from the text both fundamentally illustrate the logical error of drawing broad conclusions from incomplete contextual data (such as ignoring base rates or demographics)?

Question 6 of 20

Assertion (A): It is scientifically valid to conclude that a specific profession is universally safer based solely on its crude mortality rate being lower than the national average. Reason (R): Comparing groups with fundamentally different demographic compositions is logically fallacious due to their heterogeneity. Select the correct answer:

Question 7 of 20

During a period of hyperinflation, if the cost of a basic commodity like a loaf of bread goes from $1 to $100, the 'value' of the bread in terms of its ability to satisfy hunger:

Question 8 of 20

Match the logical concepts in List I with their defining characteristics in List II: List I A. Heterogeneous Groups B. Either/Or Proposition C. Value vs Price List II 1. Falsified only by the absence of both conditions simultaneously. 2. Distinction between intrinsic worth and monetary cost. 3. Invalidates direct comparative statistical deductions due to structural differences.

Question 9 of 20

Which logical condition strictly invalidates an 'either X or Y' proposition?

Question 10 of 20

In the context of comparing the army and civilian mortality rates, the term 'heterogeneity' refers to:

Question 11 of 20

Real freedom within a state is fundamentally contingent upon:

Question 12 of 20

If an individual falsely concludes 'There are more buses than trucks on the road' solely from the statement about accident numbers, they are incorrectly assuming that:

Question 13 of 20

According to the passage on price and value, if prices of everything double, which of the following is true? I. The value of bought things halves. II. The value of sold things doubles. III. The value of money halves. Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

Question 14 of 20

Assuming drivers of Vehicle Type 1 are less skilled than drivers of Vehicle Type 2 simply because Vehicle Type 1 is involved in more total accidents is an example of ignoring:

Question 15 of 20

Assertion (A): Real freedom requires that a government can be held accountable when it encroaches upon citizens' rights. Reason (R): Freedom and government restrictions can never coexist in a decentralized society. Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

Question 16 of 20

Consider the following statements regarding comparative statistics: I. A higher absolute number of accidents by a specific vehicle type definitively proves its drivers are reckless. II. Without knowing the total volume of traffic for each vehicle type, absolute accident numbers are misleading. III. Valid statistical conclusions require comparing homogeneous data sets. Which of the statements is/are correct?

Question 17 of 20

In economic terms, if the nominal cost of purchasing everyday commodities uniformly doubles, the intrinsic utility or 'value' of those commodities:

Question 18 of 20

Match List I (Statement/Observation) with List II (Logical Fallacy/Reasoning): List I A. Army mortality is lower than civilian, so joining army is better. B. Buses cause more accidents, so bus drivers are careless. C. If prices double, values double. List II 1. Confusion between price and value. 2. Comparing heterogeneous populations. 3. Drawing causal conclusions about skill/care from absolute numbers without proportion.

Question 19 of 20

if the prices of all items including a day's labor and rent double, what happens to the value of sold things?

Question 20 of 20

Why does the statement 'trucks cause fewer accidents than buses' logically fail to prove that truck drivers are more skilled?

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