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CET 12th Level — Language & Literature MCQs

Practice 20 free language & literature multiple choice questions for CET 12th Level exam. Instant answers with explanations in Hindi and English.

Master Language & Literature under Ancient Period for CET 12th Level with our curated MCQ set. Every question follows real Rajasthan exam patterns. Switch between Hindi and English anytime.

CET 12th Level — Ancient Period — Language & Literature

20 Questions • Instant results & explanations • Hindi & English

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Question 1 of 20

In the broader categorization of Jain literature, texts such as 'Bhashyas', 'Puranas', and 'Tikas' are officially classified under which category?

Question 2 of 20

Which specific Anga is renowned for its vast size and its deep philosophical exploration of Jain ontology, cosmology, and the detailed interactions between Mahavira and the Ajivika leader Makkhali Gosala?

Question 3 of 20

Match List-I (Upangas/Auxiliary Texts) with List-II (Core Subject Matter) correctly: List-I A. Surya Prajnapti B. Jivajivabhigama C. Rajaprashniya List-II 1. Questions posed by kings and philosophical answers 2. Classification of universal entities into living and non-living 3. Advanced astronomical concepts regarding celestial bodies

Question 4 of 20

A Jain preceptor needs to assign a foundational text to a newly initiated monk to help him memorize the most basic ethical tenets and daily behaviors. Which specific category of texts would he draw from?

Question 5 of 20

Which eminent 12th-century Jain scholar, operating under the patronage of the Chalukya/Solanki dynasty in Gujarat, authored the massive hagiographical epic 'Trishashti-shalakapurusha-charita'?

Question 6 of 20

Assertion (A): The 12th Anga, 'Drstivada', is considered to be permanently lost from the surviving Svetambara canonical corpus. Reason (R): The 'Drstivada' historically contained the highly profound and ancient 14 'Purvas', the preservation of which relied entirely on fragile oral transmission that broke during long famines.

Question 7 of 20

Consider the following statements comparing Classical Buddhist texts: 1. 'Buddhacharita' is an epic biographical poem detailing the life of Gautama Buddha. 2. 'Abhidharmakosa' is a Sanskrit text that strongly advocates for the existence of an independent, permanent Atman (soul). Which of the statements given above is/are strictly correct?

Question 8 of 20

The prestigious title 'Kalikala Sarvajna' was bestowed upon which Indian scholar to recognize his encyclopedic mastery over multiple intellectual disciplines?

Question 9 of 20

In the context of the Svetambara canonical corpus, what is the specific role of the 6 texts categorized as 'Chedasutras'?

Question 10 of 20

Which of the following literary works actively employs a dialogue style to systematically dismantle and logically refute contemporary rival philosophies such as Kriyavada (the doctrine of action) and Agnanavada (agnosticism)?

Question 11 of 20

If a scholar wishes to study how the complex theory of Karma and its karmic retribution is taught to the general populace using engaging parables, stories, and practical examples, which specific Anga should they refer to?

Question 12 of 20

Match the essential foundational terms of Jain literary history (List-I) with their exact definitions (List-II): List-I A. Agamas B. Shruta Jnana C. Gandharas D. Bhashyas List-II 1. The direct, unadulterated oral teachings of Mahavira 2. Detailed explanatory commentaries written by later scholars 3. The sacred canonical texts representing core principles 4. The chief disciples responsible for compiling the teachings

Question 13 of 20

Which of the following Angas is distinct for its purely mathematical approach, choosing to categorize and catalogue vast subjects—ranging from physical substances to places—strictly based on numbers?

Question 14 of 20

Consider the following statement: 'It is recognized as the largest and philosophically most critical text among the 12 Angas, renowned for shedding detailed light on the interactions between Mahavira and Makkhali Gosala.' To which text does the above statement refer?

Question 15 of 20

Which two categories of texts collectively function as 'Miscellaneous independent subjects' and 'Appendices' within the 46 texts of the Svetambara canonical structure?

Question 16 of 20

Assertion (A): The early Jain Tirthankaras and scholars deliberately avoided Sanskrit and utilized Ardhamagadhi for preaching. Reason (R): Sanskrit was considered an impure language incapable of expressing deep philosophical and atomic concepts.

Question 17 of 20

Which of the following Jain canonical texts is notable for providing an early Indian theoretical framework regarding the structure of the universe, mathematics, and the atomic theory (paramanus)?

Question 18 of 20

Read the following statements about Hemachandra Suri: 1. He was a prominent Buddhist scholar in the Mauryan court. 2. He was conferred with the title 'Kalikala Sarvajna'. 3. His massive Sanskrit epic 'Trishashti-shalakapurusha-charita' details the lives of 63 great personalities. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Question 19 of 20

What is the primary factor that caused the Digambara sect to completely reject the compilation of Agamas executed at the Council of Vallabhi?

Question 20 of 20

Which prominent Buddhist philosopher authored the 'Abhidharmakosa', and what is the primary philosophical stance of this text regarding the 'soul'?

More Ancient Period Subtopics

Practice other subtopics under Ancient Period to strengthen your CET 12th Level preparation.