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Statement & Conclusion MCQs for RAS

Practice 20 free Statement & Conclusion questions under Reasoning — Reasoning & Mental Ability.

Strengthen your Statement & Conclusion knowledge for RAS with curated MCQs. Switch between Hindi and English anytime.

RAS — Reasoning — Statement & Conclusion

20 Questions • Instant results & explanations • Hindi & English

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Question 1 of 20

To validly conclude that 'car drivers are more careful than bus drivers' from the given accident data, which of the following pieces of information is most essentially missing?

Question 2 of 20

In economic terms, if the nominal cost of purchasing everyday commodities uniformly doubles, the intrinsic utility or 'value' of those commodities:

Question 3 of 20

Assertion (A): If the rent of a house doubles, the inherent utility derived from living in that house also doubles. Reason (R): Price and value are distinct concepts where price is monetary and value represents inherent worth or utility. Select the correct answer:

Question 4 of 20

if the prices of all items including a day's labor and rent double, what happens to the value of sold things?

Question 5 of 20

In logical reasoning, an inclusive 'Either A or B' statement is completely falsified ONLY when:

Question 6 of 20

In formal logic, if proposition P is 'We will go for a picnic' and proposition Q is 'We will go for trekking', the inclusive disjunction 'P OR Q' evaluates to False ONLY under which circumstance?

Question 7 of 20

'Buses cause more accidents than cars, and trucks cause fewer accidents than buses.' Which of the following conclusions can we draw from this statement?

Question 8 of 20

Consider the following scenarios regarding the statement 'We will either go for a picnic or for trekking': I. Going for a picnic but not trekking. II. Going for neither a picnic nor trekking. III. Going for both a picnic and trekking. Which of the above scenarios DEFINITIVELY falsifies the statement according to the given text?

Question 9 of 20

The passage regarding price and value suggests that 'value' (except for money) is:

Question 10 of 20

The mortality rate among army personnel is 8 out of 1000, but in the civilian population, it is 20 per 1000. Which of the following conclusions can be drawn from this statement?

Question 11 of 20

Assertion (A): The claim 'We will either go for a picnic or for trekking' is proven false if we do neither of the two activities. Reason (R): An 'either/or' logical statement requires the occurrence of at least one of the mentioned events to be true. Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

Question 12 of 20

The assertion that a statistical relationship is 'spurious' implies that the observed correlation between two variables:

Question 13 of 20

Consider the following impacts of a sudden 100% inflation across all commodities: I. The intrinsic value of daily labor is reduced by half. II. The purchasing power of the currency is halved. III. The monetary price of physical goods doubles. Which of the statements is/are correct?

Question 14 of 20

During a period of hyperinflation, if the cost of a basic commodity like a loaf of bread goes from $1 to $100, the 'value' of the bread in terms of its ability to satisfy hunger:

Question 15 of 20

The statement 'Freedom is never real unless the government can be called to account' is logically equivalent to:

Question 16 of 20

What fundamental statistical flaw is committed when one concludes that a specific profession is safer simply because its absolute mortality rate is numerically lower than the national average?

Question 17 of 20

Consider the following statements regarding freedom: I. Freedom is real when the government is unquestionable. II. Freedom involves seeking clarification from the government when it invades rights. III. Freedom requires a decentralized society. Which of the statements aligns logically?

Question 18 of 20

'Freedom is never real unless the government can be called to account when it invades rights.' This means that real freedom exists:

Question 19 of 20

Consider the following statements: 1. Group A causes more incidents than Group B. 2. Group C causes fewer incidents than Group A. Which conclusion logically follows?

Question 20 of 20

Which two scenarios from the text both fundamentally illustrate the logical error of drawing broad conclusions from incomplete contextual data (such as ignoring base rates or demographics)?

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