Language & Literature MCQs for RAS
Practice 20 free Language & Literature questions under Ancient Period — Indian History.
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RAS — Ancient Period — Language & Literature
20 Questions • Instant results & explanations • Hindi & English
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Question 1 of 20
Among the ancient Dharmashastras, which of the following texts is explicitly recognized for establishing comprehensive codes of conduct, social laws, statecraft, and ethics?
Question 2 of 20
Read the following statements regarding the Brihadaranyaka Upanishad: 1. It is the smallest of all the Upanishads. 2. It belongs to the Shukla Yajurveda. 3. It contains the core principle of 'Aham Brahmasmi'. Select the correct code:
Question 3 of 20
Which of the following pairs of ancient texts and their original language of composition is CORRECTLY matched?
Question 4 of 20
Match List-I (Literary Work) with List-II (Primary Language) and select the correct answer using the codes given below: List-I a. Tripitaka b. Jain Agamas c. Sangam Literature List-II 1. Tamil 2. Pali 3. Prakrit
Question 5 of 20
Match List-I (Brahmana Text) with List-II (Associated Veda) and select the correct answer using the codes given below: List-I a. Aitareya Brahmana b. Kaushitaki Brahmana c. Shatapatha Brahmana List-II 1. Shukla Yajurveda 2. Rigveda
Question 6 of 20
The transition from Vedic Sanskrit to Classical (Laukik) Sanskrit was fundamentally driven by the need to:
Question 7 of 20
During which historical period did Jain scholars notably transition to producing outstanding literature in elite and regional languages like Sanskrit, Apabhramsha, Tamil, and Kannada?
Question 8 of 20
Which prominent Buddhist philosopher authored the 'Abhidharmakosa', and what is the primary philosophical stance of this text regarding the 'soul'?
Question 9 of 20
Which ancient text provides information regarding 'Diplomacy/Politics' (Kootneeti/Rajneeti) and was written by Vishnu Sharma?
Question 10 of 20
The very first explicit textual reference to the three 'Ashramas' (stages of life) is historically documented in which profound philosophical text?
Question 11 of 20
Which of the following best describes the central theme of the Abhidhamma Pitaka?
Question 12 of 20
In the evolution of Svetambara canonical texts, the final transcription and codification event occurred in the 5th Century CE at Vallabhi. Which notable monk presided over this landmark council?
Question 13 of 20
Consider the following statements: I. 'Canonical' Buddhist literature includes late philosophical commentaries and historical chronicles written by scholars. II. The Sutta Pitaka is divided into five Nikayas, making it the most extensive section of the Tripitaka. Which of the above is/are true?
Question 14 of 20
Read the following statements about the 'Trishashti-shalakapurusha-charita': 1. It is a massive Sanskrit text authored by Hemachandra Suri. 2. It details the lives of 63 illustrious persons in Jain mythology. 3. It was written during the Mauryan period. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Question 15 of 20
Which of the following fundamental texts are accepted by the Digambara sect as their most authentic sacred scriptures, replacing the compiled Agamas?
Question 16 of 20
The famous Mahavakya 'Aham Brahmasmi' (I am Brahman) is found in which of the following Upanishads?
Question 17 of 20
Consider the following statements: 1. The Atharvaveda contains early principles of Ayurveda and medicinal practices. 2. The Samaveda focuses on magical spells and warding off evil spirits. Which of the statements given above is/are incorrect?
Question 18 of 20
Which of the following Buddhist texts is primarily concerned with the 'Patimokkha'?
Question 19 of 20
Consider the following statements regarding the evolution of Sanskrit: 1. Vedic Sanskrit was the earliest Indo-Aryan language dating back to c. 1500 BCE. 2. Classical Sanskrit gained prominence primarily due to the grammatical constraints established by Panini. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Question 20 of 20