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January 2, 2025

2024 Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Laureates: Triumphs Across Shooting, Hockey, Para‑Athletics and Chess

K
Kalpana SharmaCurrent Affairs Editor & Content Lead

Key Highlights

  • Manu Bhaker became the first post‑Independence Indian to seize two Olympic medals at a single Games (Paris 2024).
  • Harmanpreet Singh captained the men’s hockey side to back‑to‑back Olympic bronze medals, confirming India’s dominance in the sport.
  • Praveen Kumar captured Paralympic gold in the T64 high‑jump, breaking the Asian record.
  • Chess prodigy D Gukesh’s rapid rise boosted India’s stature on the world chess stage.
  • The government rectified an initial nomination oversight, reinstating Bhaker among the awardees.

Detailed Insights

The Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports announced the 2024 recipients of the nation’s most prestigious sporting honor, the Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award. Shooting ace Manu Bhaker’s historic double‑medal haul at Paris shattered long‑standing barriers, yet her name was momentarily omitted from the provisional list, prompting a swift correction after public outcry. In hockey, captain Harmanpreet Singh’s tactical acumen and on‑field leadership guided India to a second consecutive bronze, reinforcing the team’s consistency since the 2020 Tokyo podium finish.

Para‑athlete Praveen Kumar delivered a landmark performance in the men’s high‑jump T64, clearing a height that set a new Asian best and secured India’s first gold in that event. Meanwhile, D Gukesh, already a Grandmaster, continued to accrue titles and rating points, further cementing India’s emergence as a chess powerhouse.

The Khel Ratna, instituted in 1991‑92 and named after legendary hockey striker Dhyan Chand, acknowledges unrivalled excellence by individuals or teams. Its conferment on athletes from four distinct disciplines this year highlights the broadening spectrum of Indian sporting achievement.

Key Concepts

  • Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award: The apex of Indian sporting honors, presented for extraordinary performance and contribution.
  • Para‑Athletics T64 Classification: A Paralympic category for athletes with lower‑limb impairments who compete with prostheses.
  • Grandmaster (GM) Title: The highest accolade awarded by FIDE to chess players who achieve stipulated rating and norm criteria.
  • Olympic Bronze Medal Streak: Consecutive third‑place finishes at successive Summer Games, indicating sustained elite performance.

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