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June 7, 2025

Starlink Secures India's Satellite Broadband License: A Milestone for National Connectivity

K
Kalpana SharmaCurrent Affairs Editor & Content Lead

Key Highlights

  • Starlink obtains GMPCS license, becoming the third satellite broadband provider in India.
  • License granted after compliance with stringent Indian security norms.
  • Trial spectrum will be allocated within 15‑20 days to prove technical and security readiness.

Detailed Insights

Securing the Global Mobile Personal Communication by Satellite (GMPCS) licence from the Department of Telecommunications (DoT) marks a pivotal regulatory milestone for Starlink and for India’s aspirational satellite communications ecosystem. The licence enables the company to operate in the 5–10 GHz band, while a mandated trial period of 15–20 days is required to demonstrate compliance with security protocols, real‑time monitoring, and legal‑interception capabilities. By fulfilling these conditions, Starlink joins Bharti Airtel‑backed OneWeb and Reliance Jio Satellite Communications as the only Indian entities authorized to deploy satellite broadband, thereby fostering competition, rural connectivity, and alignment with Digital India objectives.

Key Concepts

  • GMPCS – Global Mobile Personal Communication by Satellite, a regulatory framework that allows commercial satellite broadband services in India.
  • Satellite Broadband – High‑speed internet delivered via satellites rather than terrestrial infrastructure.
  • Legal Interception – Mandatory capability for telecom operators to enable lawful surveillance of communications.
  • Spectrum Allocation – The government’s grant of specific frequency bands for licensed use.
  • Digital India – Government initiative to promote digital services and inclusive connectivity.

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